Transcript: AAC — 30 Jan 2026 (Q&A)
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WEBVTT 00:00:01.920 --> 00:00:04.860It is the 30th of January, 2026. 00:00:04.860 --> 00:00:05.840 I am Corey J. 00:00:05.840 --> 00:00:07.880 Moller, and this is At Any Cost. 00:00:07.880 --> 00:00:13.600 This is the 14th episode, a Q&A episode, and I will get right into the questions. 00:00:13.600 --> 00:00:17.180 I do not have any sort of housekeeping matters tonight. 00:00:18.640 --> 00:00:26.020 So the first question is one that comes up a number of times, but I don't mind having to address it again, so I'll go ahead and address it. 00:00:28.000 --> 00:00:38.820 I'm curious to hear your opinion on the topic and the best arguments for the perpetual virgin side of the debate, since clear reading of the Gospel seems to indicate she was not perpetually virgin. 00:00:40.180 --> 00:00:52.480 This is one of those where I don't know that I would necessarily advance an argument for the supposed perpetual virginity of Mary because I don't believe in it. 00:00:52.480 --> 00:01:05.220 Now, just because I don't believe something doesn't mean I can't formulate an argument for it because often it is helpful to formulate the strongest version of your opponent's argument in order to refute that. 00:01:05.220 --> 00:01:20.300 Because if you simply take advantage of the fact that your opponent has made a weak version of his argument, all you're doing is leaving it open for him to then come back with the strong version later, and then you're mortal, maybe you're gone. 00:01:20.300 --> 00:01:23.900 Someone else will have to deal with the problem that you could have addressed at the time. 00:01:24.600 --> 00:01:29.540 If you had steel manned his argument instead of straw manning his argument. 00:01:29.540 --> 00:01:54.700 And so, the argument from the mostly Roman Catholic side, just to be blunt, but the argument from the side of those who argue for semper virgo, the perpetual virginity of Mary, whatever you want to call the doctrine, the fundamental problem that I have trying to make their argument is that I don't find any of the things they argue compelling. 00:01:54.700 --> 00:02:11.000 Because, for instance, you have the passages about the entryway through which a particular figure in the Old Testament, the figure is Christ, of course, but through which this king enters is then closed. 00:02:11.000 --> 00:02:14.140 And then they try to argue that that is Mary's womb. 00:02:14.140 --> 00:02:18.500 We'll go ahead and not be unduly explicit, but they try to argue that it's Mary's womb. 00:02:19.820 --> 00:02:28.340 But it doesn't make any sense, because if you read it in context, then it also says that he will sit in the entryway and eat bread, and it says other things like that. 00:02:28.340 --> 00:02:46.800 It just, it doesn't follow, because they pull out this one verse and try to build an entire doctrine on it, whereas even the immediate context of that verse, or parallel ones and other parts of scripture, refute the very argument they're trying to make. 00:02:46.800 --> 00:03:00.240 I think the best argument that they can formulate, and I personally don't find it convincing at all, but the best sort of version of their argument would be when they try to say that she is the second arc of the covenant, right? 00:03:00.240 --> 00:03:06.560 And then, because she's the second arc of the covenant, well, what happened if you touched the original arc? 00:03:06.560 --> 00:03:08.400 Well, God struck you dead. 00:03:09.440 --> 00:03:20.540 So, the problem with that is that people undoubtedly didn't give Mary a ten-foot-wide berth and never come near her, because, well, if you touch her, you die. 00:03:20.540 --> 00:03:23.460 I think if that had been the case, it would have probably been recorded. 00:03:23.460 --> 00:03:31.740 And so, the parallel there with the arc of the covenant also doesn't hold up, because obviously, I'm going to go ahead and say that she had other children, right? 00:03:31.740 --> 00:03:35.440 So, her other children touched her, right? 00:03:35.440 --> 00:03:39.400 You know, she held them, they grabbed her face, they did all the things that children do. 00:03:39.400 --> 00:03:40.860 God didn't strike them dead. 00:03:40.860 --> 00:03:45.480 She's not, in that way, a second arc of the covenant. 00:03:45.480 --> 00:03:47.140 That's not what she is. 00:03:48.000 --> 00:04:01.960 And then you'll get them trying to argue for passages in Revelation and trying to say that Mary is the woman, the woman is the church, the woman's not Mary, and so you can't directly apply those. 00:04:01.960 --> 00:04:06.920 I think that the issue fundamentally is that it doesn't come from scripture. 00:04:06.920 --> 00:04:14.680 It comes from various Gnostic sources that add in perpetual virginity and other supposed doctrines that simply are not true. 00:04:15.380 --> 00:04:20.080 And then you wind up with things like the assumption of Mary, which is nowhere in scripture. 00:04:20.080 --> 00:04:21.880 You have assumption in scripture, that's a thing. 00:04:21.880 --> 00:04:25.600 God does sometimes take people, and they don't die. 00:04:25.620 --> 00:04:27.580 It doesn't happen very often. 00:04:27.580 --> 00:04:35.260 And I think if that were something that had been done in Mary's case, it would have been recorded, because that seems kind of important. 00:04:35.260 --> 00:04:47.080 And so, and we also don't have early church sources saying that that happened, because bear in mind, the apostles all knew Mary, and many of those trained by the apostles knew Mary. 00:04:47.080 --> 00:04:58.120 They would have noted if Mary had just ascended into heaven at some point and ceased to be found, because they would have drawn the parallel to things that happened in the Old Testament. 00:04:58.120 --> 00:05:00.700 It wouldn't have been unusual for them in that sense. 00:05:00.700 --> 00:05:06.100 It would have been unusual in the sense if it did not happen very often, but it would have been recorded. 00:05:07.100 --> 00:05:19.840 So, I just don't find any of the arguments for it compelling, because again, it ties back to Gnosticism, this idea that the flesh is evil and the spirit is good. 00:05:19.840 --> 00:05:23.520 That's ultimately what the Semper Virgo doctrine is. 00:05:23.520 --> 00:05:30.340 It is the formalization of that into a dogma of the Roman church, and then spread to others as well. 00:05:30.340 --> 00:05:32.480 Because of course, some Lutherans did hold to it. 00:05:32.480 --> 00:05:33.020 They were wrong. 00:05:33.020 --> 00:05:33.880 I believe they were an error. 00:05:35.180 --> 00:05:42.860 I don't think it's an error that damns you, but I do think it is an error, because I think it is very clear in Scripture, it speaks of his brothers and sisters. 00:05:42.860 --> 00:05:50.000 And I know that you'll have Roman Catholic, well, Mary was 14, and Joseph was 40, and it was not a real Mary. 00:05:50.000 --> 00:05:51.980 No. 00:05:51.980 --> 00:05:53.220 Look at what Scripture says. 00:05:53.220 --> 00:05:55.960 Scripture says, Joseph is a righteous man. 00:05:55.960 --> 00:05:59.820 God commanded him to take Mary as his wife. 00:05:59.820 --> 00:06:01.420 He did that because he obeyed God. 00:06:02.380 --> 00:06:05.640 And Mary's age isn't given in Scripture. 00:06:05.640 --> 00:06:13.140 So if you're pulling out her age and trying to say she's 11, 12, 13, whatever it is, first off, you're being a little weird, please stop. 00:06:13.140 --> 00:06:17.300 And second, you're pulling from a Gnostic text that isn't part of Scripture. 00:06:17.300 --> 00:06:18.260 It's not binding. 00:06:18.260 --> 00:06:20.840 You shouldn't use it as a source. 00:06:20.840 --> 00:06:25.060 So the flesh is not wicked. 00:06:25.060 --> 00:06:29.780 The flesh is corrupted and fallen because of the fall, but the flesh is not per se wicked. 00:06:29.840 --> 00:06:37.300 There's nothing wrong with the natural use of marriage, which is what Scripture, of course, calls it. 00:06:37.300 --> 00:06:42.620 God did not set Mary apart in some way that makes her not a woman. 00:06:42.620 --> 00:06:46.640 What is one of the greatest blessings God can give to a woman? 00:06:46.640 --> 00:06:51.280 A loving husband and children that naturally result from that. 00:06:51.280 --> 00:06:53.780 I don't believe God denied that to Mary. 00:06:53.780 --> 00:07:09.100 So I just do not see any compelling argument for it, and I think it is a dangerous doctrine because of the fact that ultimately it is founded on Gnosticism, not on Christianity, not on something that is in the actual words of Scripture. 00:07:09.100 --> 00:07:11.820 It is found in the various Gnostic texts. 00:07:11.820 --> 00:07:14.160 I won't go ahead and name them because you shouldn't read them. 00:07:14.160 --> 00:07:15.340 They don't actually have value. 00:07:15.340 --> 00:07:26.040 They're not like the Intertestamental texts, which are historical and have some value because they place some parts of Scripture into an historical context. 00:07:26.360 --> 00:07:31.680 That's a different thing from the Gnostic text, which are themselves a separate religious text. 00:07:31.680 --> 00:07:40.940 It would be the equivalent of reading Buddhism or the Koran, or any of those various documents that are explicitly other religions. 00:07:40.940 --> 00:07:50.540 The danger for the Gnostic text is that they try to pretend they are Christian, and they simply are not, and they're not written by the men whose names are sometimes attached to them. 00:07:50.540 --> 00:07:52.380 And so, you know, it's not written by Thomas. 00:07:53.020 --> 00:07:58.500 You don't have these various other Gospels from apostles who did not write these things. 00:07:58.500 --> 00:08:09.560 So again, I don't think it's an error that damns, but I do believe firmly that it is an error, and it's one that we should try to remove from the churches over time. 00:08:09.560 --> 00:08:13.880 It's going to take some time because there are those who are very attached to it. 00:08:13.880 --> 00:08:21.740 Rome is going to have the biggest problem because they built up a cult of Mary that is part of their, we'll call it, expression of Christianity. 00:08:21.780 --> 00:08:23.400 We'll go ahead and say that. 00:08:23.400 --> 00:08:28.320 But they built up a cult, and that's very difficult to undo. 00:08:28.320 --> 00:08:41.520 And I know that many Roman Catholics don't want to hear that, but when you are praying to Mary and praising things about her that are not present in the pages of scripture, that should probably worry you. 00:08:41.520 --> 00:08:51.860 So insofar as building up a steelman argument of Semper Virgo, I don't think that I really can, because it would be pure sophistry. 00:08:51.860 --> 00:09:06.520 I do not find in the pages of scripture actual sufficient warrant, and I don't find according to plain reason either, actual sufficient warrant to build up that argument without resorting to those Gnostic texts, which is impermissible. 00:09:10.480 --> 00:09:17.720 The next question is also about sort of the church, but this time about praxis instead. 00:09:17.720 --> 00:09:20.340 Let me pull up the actual wording here. 00:09:22.160 --> 00:09:24.120 Hey, Corey, we are recent converts. 00:09:24.120 --> 00:09:27.820 Family of four just baptized last month altogether. 00:09:27.820 --> 00:09:29.440 Congratulations. 00:09:29.440 --> 00:09:36.380 Thanks to Stone Choir for bringing us into the fold, and we're pretty new to this tradition from a non-denominational background. 00:09:36.380 --> 00:09:40.140 Wondering what you recommend we should do or practice for the season of Lent. 00:09:40.900 --> 00:09:44.380 Is it just as simple as fasting, giving something up for the season? 00:09:46.000 --> 00:09:58.460 So, I know that there are those who are going to object to Lenten practice, and I'm just going to go ahead and say that it's been part of the church and part of the church calendar for a very long time. 00:09:58.460 --> 00:10:01.880 And there's nothing wrong with it. 00:10:01.880 --> 00:10:05.240 There's no serious objection to Lenten practice. 00:10:06.000 --> 00:10:19.140 The issue would be when it becomes a matter of conscience, if people tell you, you are compelled to do certain things during Lent, that's making a law where God has not made a law. 00:10:19.140 --> 00:10:27.440 Now, I think it is good to practice certain things during Lent, and I'll get into some specifics, but you're not compelled to do it. 00:10:27.440 --> 00:10:29.440 It is not a sin to omit it. 00:10:29.440 --> 00:10:31.000 It is not a matter of conscience. 00:10:31.000 --> 00:10:38.060 You are not being a bad Christian if you don't give up chocolate during Lent or whatever it happens to be. 00:10:38.060 --> 00:10:50.480 But Lent is what is called a penitential season, and there are various different seasons in the church year, commemorating different things in different ways. 00:10:50.480 --> 00:10:58.120 Some of them are a celebration, some of them are introspection, and they are a little more somber. 00:10:58.120 --> 00:10:59.760 Lent is one of the more somber ones. 00:11:00.440 --> 00:11:19.900 It is in part commemorating Christ's 40 Days in the Wilderness, and it is of course also in part just preparing your heart for Easter, for the Easter celebration, recognizing the reality of sin, the reality of why Christ's work was necessary. 00:11:19.900 --> 00:11:25.180 And so, it's building up to passion tide, to passion week, the Easter week, right? 00:11:25.180 --> 00:11:27.720 Good Friday, good Saturday, and Easter Sunday. 00:11:28.760 --> 00:11:30.200 Of course, Monday, Thursday as well. 00:11:30.200 --> 00:11:39.140 And the Lenten season begins with Ash Wednesday, which is the 18th of February this year, I believe. 00:11:39.140 --> 00:11:44.260 I would have to check the calendar to be absolutely certain on that, but I believe it's the 18th this year. 00:11:44.260 --> 00:11:48.520 And so, that is the beginning of the 40 days of Lent. 00:11:48.520 --> 00:11:52.020 Sundays are special because Sundays are feast days, they're treated differently. 00:11:52.860 --> 00:12:08.640 However, traditionally, one of the salient things, and this is worth bringing up, not again because it's a matter of conscience, you're not bound by it, but I do think this one is good practice for some practical reasons that I will explain. 00:12:08.640 --> 00:12:16.360 Traditionally, the Lenten season is a season during which you did not, for instance, conduct the marriage ceremony. 00:12:18.180 --> 00:12:52.460 The reason for that is because you didn't want to mix the celebration, obviously, of marriage, your anniversary, things like that, with the somber nature of the Lenten fast, and have that sort of tension there, not necessarily a true conflict, but a sort of tension, because if you are following the Lenten fast, then obviously you're going to take a break from that, right, on the day of your anniversary to celebrate your anniversary, and so traditionally you didn't schedule marriages during that period. 00:12:52.460 --> 00:13:05.860 I don't think you necessarily have to do that, but if you are going to make your Lenten practice, your observation of the Lenten season something that would be in conflict with that in the future, it's something to consider. 00:13:05.860 --> 00:13:11.880 Again, not a matter of conscience, you're not bound to do it, but it is something you should think about when you're making these decisions. 00:13:13.160 --> 00:13:26.220 But insofar as the actual practice of Lent goes, again, it is a penitential season, it is a 40-day period building up to Easter. 00:13:26.220 --> 00:13:30.960 And so part of how you observe that is some kind of fast. 00:13:30.960 --> 00:13:39.500 Again, it doesn't have to be, I gave up chocolate for Lent, or I gave up caffeine, which I'm probably not going to do, as I have both coffee and tea sitting on my desk right now. 00:13:40.540 --> 00:13:49.660 But if that is something that is good for you, if that is something that turns your mind toward God during the season, then by all means, do it. 00:13:49.660 --> 00:13:51.560 That's sort of the key here. 00:13:51.560 --> 00:14:19.840 What you're doing is removing something from your life and exchanging the time you would have spent on that, to spend on the things of God, to focus on God, whether it is contemplating the passion of Christ, whether it is contemplating the depth and nature of sin, the great gifts that God has given to you in your baptism and the Lord's Supper and the baptism of your wife and children as well in this specific case. 00:14:19.840 --> 00:14:32.680 Whatever it happens to be, you are taking some time out of your calendar, out of your year, and rededicating that to God in order to think about the things of God. 00:14:32.680 --> 00:14:50.160 Again, not as a matter of conscience, not as a matter of being bound to do this thing and then running into sin if you don't, because it's not a sin to leave it out, but as something that we should want to do as Christians, because we should want to remember the things that God has done for us. 00:14:50.160 --> 00:14:56.280 We should want to think about the things that God has done for us, and we should set aside time to do that. 00:14:56.280 --> 00:14:59.520 And there's also just the practical aspect of it. 00:14:59.520 --> 00:15:04.680 This is something that has definitely fallen away in the non-denominational space in many other churches as well. 00:15:05.560 --> 00:15:10.460 Less so high churches, so-called, but even there sometimes. 00:15:11.520 --> 00:15:17.680 The observation of different holy days, holidays, whatever you want to call them, same word. 00:15:17.680 --> 00:15:23.520 The observation of these things, and the times, and the seasons, is an important part of just being human. 00:15:23.520 --> 00:15:26.980 We recognize this, because we see it outside, depending where you are in the world. 00:15:26.980 --> 00:15:30.400 I used to live in Southern California, and so less of the seasons there. 00:15:31.320 --> 00:15:37.140 But there's a rhythm to things. 00:15:37.140 --> 00:15:42.980 You have the seasons that pass in the natural year, and you have the seasons of the church year. 00:15:42.980 --> 00:15:59.880 And so we are going through these things repeatedly over the course of our life, and it's important to have that sort of rhythm, to have those reminders, to have sort of waypoints along the way in our Christian walk, in our walk with Christ. 00:16:00.600 --> 00:16:16.920 And if there are no seasons in your practice, if there's no change of any kind, it's just one tone all the time, which is what many of the non-denominational churches are, except for they sometimes go all out for Christmas and Easter, which I'm not saying is bad. 00:16:16.920 --> 00:16:17.600 It's good they do that. 00:16:17.600 --> 00:16:23.260 At least they're observing two of the great feasts of the year, right? 00:16:23.260 --> 00:16:33.840 But it's important to have this rhythm to your life, not just to your personal life out in the world, but to your Christian life as well. 00:16:33.840 --> 00:16:42.960 And Lent is a big part of that, because you have the beginning with Ash Wednesday, and I'm sure I will get questions about Ash Wednesday probably for next week or the week after. 00:16:42.960 --> 00:16:44.520 I'll answer those then. 00:16:44.520 --> 00:16:45.580 I'll leave them aside now. 00:16:45.580 --> 00:16:50.720 But the verse of which some of you are thinking right now, it's actually part of our readings for Ash Wednesday. 00:16:50.720 --> 00:16:55.440 So save that for later, but I'll go into that probably next week. 00:16:55.440 --> 00:17:08.360 You have the beginning with Ash Wednesday, which is a somber remember, a remembrance, a remembering of the depth and depravity of sin and the corruption, the separation from God. 00:17:08.360 --> 00:17:11.880 And the ashes are an important part of that, right? 00:17:11.880 --> 00:17:14.680 For does thou art and unto dust shalt thou return. 00:17:14.680 --> 00:17:17.080 It's important to remember that. 00:17:17.080 --> 00:17:25.020 But then leading up to, through the period of Lent, to Easter and the recognition that because of Christ, we have new life. 00:17:25.720 --> 00:17:28.520 We were buried with him. 00:17:28.520 --> 00:17:31.560 We will be resurrected as he was. 00:17:31.560 --> 00:17:34.660 We have already avoided the second death. 00:17:34.660 --> 00:17:44.320 That is what baptism, of course, does, is because you have already gone into death and come out, so you will not taste the second death, which, of course, is hell. 00:17:44.320 --> 00:17:46.320 The first death is the mortal death. 00:17:46.320 --> 00:17:48.040 The second death is hell. 00:17:48.040 --> 00:17:53.860 Unless you want to use the theological one, then, of course, the first death is the fall, but that's a separate teaching tool. 00:17:55.360 --> 00:18:04.220 But as far as the Lenten practice goes, just dedicate a little more time to your Christian praxis, whatever it happens to be. 00:18:04.220 --> 00:18:08.440 Maybe you set aside ten more minutes of reading in the morning or in the evening. 00:18:08.440 --> 00:18:09.920 Preferably do that with your family. 00:18:09.920 --> 00:18:12.880 That is something you should be doing as the head of the household. 00:18:12.880 --> 00:18:16.100 So maybe set aside 15, 20 minutes in the evening if you can. 00:18:16.100 --> 00:18:17.680 Go through the catechism. 00:18:17.680 --> 00:18:19.980 Go through part of the large catechism. 00:18:20.980 --> 00:18:22.940 You can go through a lot of the small catechism in 20 minutes. 00:18:22.940 --> 00:18:33.040 So you can go through that many times over the course of Lent, which is important because it's good to know the parts of the catechism, particularly the small catechism, by heart. 00:18:33.040 --> 00:18:39.780 Because as I've said before, and this is something where even the Roman Catholics agree, so they won't disagree with me on this one. 00:18:39.780 --> 00:18:47.540 There are Roman Catholic missionaries who have handed out the small catechism to various parts of the world. 00:18:47.540 --> 00:18:53.480 Because there is no better short summary of the Christian faith than the small catechism. 00:18:53.480 --> 00:19:01.000 It's not saying no one could make a better one, it's just Luther made the best one, and it stood the test of time, five centuries and counting. 00:19:01.000 --> 00:19:05.420 So all Christians, I would say, should read the small catechism. 00:19:05.420 --> 00:19:19.040 Obviously you're going to have disagreements if you are over in Baptist territory, non-denominational territory, because of the teaching on the sacraments, but I don't want you to skip those. 00:19:19.040 --> 00:19:31.580 But if you disagree with what Lutherans teach on them, then just go through the first few parts of the catechism instead, because you can't disagree with the Ten Commandments, you can't disagree with the Lord's Prayer, you can't disagree with the Apostle's Creed, right? 00:19:31.580 --> 00:19:35.680 These are things that you have to accept as a Christian, because they're simply universally true. 00:19:35.680 --> 00:19:43.540 So if you don't want to agree on the sacraments, fine, I wish you would, but you can leave those out when you're teaching your children. 00:19:43.540 --> 00:19:49.680 You'll answer to God for whether you taught correctly or not, but that is between you and God, ultimately. 00:19:49.680 --> 00:20:03.240 But spend some time going through these things, spend some time focusing on the things of God, and if you give up something as part of that, again, use that time that you would have spent on that thing to dedicate it to God as well. 00:20:03.240 --> 00:20:04.860 That's what the real practice is. 00:20:04.940 --> 00:20:17.400 The practice is focusing on what God has done for us, and being thankful for that, it's not focusing on, oh, I have to fast because it's lent. 00:20:17.400 --> 00:20:19.140 That's not the point. 00:20:19.140 --> 00:20:21.080 The purpose of the fast is what matters, right? 00:20:21.080 --> 00:20:28.120 You can think of places in Scripture where God has spoken of the nature of the fast is what matters, right? 00:20:28.120 --> 00:20:34.860 It's not just that you fasted and you were gloomy and you looked sad and you were wandering around in a fugue state, right? 00:20:34.860 --> 00:20:36.720 That's not what God wants. 00:20:36.720 --> 00:20:39.000 When you fast, it's not for me, it's for you. 00:20:39.000 --> 00:20:43.000 That's God condemning the Israelites for their hypocrisy. 00:20:43.000 --> 00:20:45.720 That's not the sort of fast we should be doing as Christians. 00:20:45.720 --> 00:20:53.820 So, that's the basics of the observation of lent and why you should do it and how you should do it. 00:20:53.820 --> 00:20:55.260 And I do think that you should. 00:20:55.260 --> 00:21:01.340 Again, not a matter of conscience, you're not bound to do it, but Scripture does say when you fast, not if. 00:21:01.980 --> 00:21:03.420 So, lent's a good time. 00:21:17.871 --> 00:21:21.931 We got a question here from the chat, I'll just address quickly since I noticed. 00:21:21.931 --> 00:21:34.351 What do you make of the thousands like myself, born Roman Catholic, who destroyed their lives with alcohol and were saved by the Holy Spirit, no less miraculous than Christ himself laying hands and having a limb grow back? 00:21:34.351 --> 00:21:37.011 AA worked when the church was clueless. 00:21:38.791 --> 00:21:51.811 I have mixed feelings about AA because of some of the things they teach, but at the same time, I 100% recognize that they have done very good work for many men and women. 00:21:51.811 --> 00:21:53.871 And for that, they should be praised. 00:21:53.871 --> 00:22:01.951 And yes, I do think the church has done a particularly poor job of addressing those issues, and I think the church needs to do better. 00:22:01.951 --> 00:22:11.631 Because I think that the church can take a lot of cues from AA, from Alcoholics Anonymous, and from the various other groups, right? 00:22:11.671 --> 00:22:14.511 There's NA as well, and other things like that. 00:22:14.511 --> 00:22:25.211 And the church can use the tools that have stood the test of time, and have stood up under actual scrutiny and use, and also pull things in from psychology. 00:22:25.211 --> 00:22:28.391 I've gone over psychology in previous episodes. 00:22:28.391 --> 00:22:39.211 And the church has the great advantage of the truth of Christ, and the truth of sin, and why we fall into these things, right? 00:22:40.311 --> 00:22:48.131 Because alcoholism and drug abuse and things like that are not a problem in a world that has not fallen. 00:22:48.131 --> 00:22:56.191 And so, Christians have the ability to say, not just how these things happen, but why these things happen. 00:22:56.191 --> 00:22:59.691 Why is the alcohol attractive to some men? 00:22:59.691 --> 00:23:02.311 Why are the drugs attractive to some men? 00:23:02.311 --> 00:23:06.611 Why do people fall into these things and then destroy their lives and the lives of those around them? 00:23:08.271 --> 00:23:15.291 Now, AA and other groups like that can, of course, give you tools to help you get out of the pit. 00:23:15.291 --> 00:23:23.171 But even they, of course, recognize the higher power, Christianity can give you a name for that higher power. 00:23:23.171 --> 00:23:31.971 Christianity can give you the reason why this sort of desire, this impulse, this concupiscence, this desire to sin exists in you. 00:23:31.971 --> 00:23:34.811 And that is something that the church should be doing. 00:23:34.871 --> 00:23:37.891 The churches absolutely should be involved in those things. 00:23:37.891 --> 00:23:40.931 And I'm not saying just wrench your space out to AA. 00:23:40.931 --> 00:23:46.831 I'm saying the church needs to be actively involved in the problems that are live in society. 00:23:46.831 --> 00:23:52.471 Now, the church isn't the only source of solving all of society's problems, right? 00:23:52.471 --> 00:24:06.471 But when it comes to something that is very clearly the result of sin, the result of concupiscence, the result of the corruption that is subsequent to the fall, the church has something to say to that. 00:24:06.471 --> 00:24:12.871 And Christians should be the ones working within that framework to help these men and women. 00:24:12.871 --> 00:24:28.111 It's not to say that the pastor has to lead the equivalent of an AA group, but this is something the elders can do if alcoholism is a problem in your community, and in many places, many parts of the world, it is going to be, because it's still a serious problem. 00:24:28.111 --> 00:24:31.191 It's been a problem for humanity for thousands of years. 00:24:31.191 --> 00:24:32.191 It's probably not going away. 00:24:32.771 --> 00:24:34.191 It's not to say we should ban alcohol. 00:24:34.191 --> 00:24:42.131 I don't obviously believe that, but it is to say that there are problems for some men, and we have to address those. 00:24:42.131 --> 00:24:47.431 And the church can address them in a particularly useful way. 00:24:47.431 --> 00:24:58.411 And again, it should be something that is addressed, not just with the individual, with the individual as part of that social network, because when a husband is an alcoholic, it doesn't just affect him. 00:24:58.411 --> 00:25:04.191 It affects his wife, it affects his children, it affects his parents, his job, everyone around him. 00:25:04.191 --> 00:25:06.911 And every alcoholic knows that. 00:25:06.911 --> 00:25:18.991 Now, I disagree with, this is one particular point where I disagree with AA, I don't think that there is such a thing as a man who is, per se, an alcoholic, and cannot ever change. 00:25:18.991 --> 00:25:21.911 He's always an alcoholic, even if he doesn't drink, right? 00:25:21.911 --> 00:25:24.611 I just simply don't believe that. 00:25:24.611 --> 00:25:32.471 And personally, I think that those who get their lives back under control could probably have a beer every now and then and be fine. 00:25:32.471 --> 00:25:34.611 I think that AA goes overboard on that. 00:25:34.611 --> 00:25:44.911 However, that also comes with the caveat, if you are someone who recognizes that there is a danger for you of falling back into that hole, by all means, simply avoid it. 00:25:44.911 --> 00:25:46.731 Just go ahead and avoid it. 00:25:46.731 --> 00:25:54.111 Now, insofar as the sacrament is concerned, that's a different thing, because you should still want to go to the sacrament, and the sacrament involves wine. 00:25:54.111 --> 00:26:03.631 But I firmly do not believe that anyone is going to fall off the wagon as it were, or have trouble because of a literal thimble full of wine. 00:26:03.631 --> 00:26:10.151 You get more alcohol when you use mouthwash, as most alcoholics are going to know, quite frankly. 00:26:10.151 --> 00:26:14.631 So, I don't think that AA is bad. 00:26:14.631 --> 00:26:24.991 I do think it has some problems, but I think it does very good work, and I think it is a serious problem that the church has been negligent in this area, has simply not done what it needs to do. 00:26:24.991 --> 00:26:32.931 And part of that is because we have teachers and pastors who don't want to rebuke the sins they see in front of them, because that makes them uncomfortable. 00:26:32.931 --> 00:26:45.391 It's a lot easier to attack the sin that isn't a live issue in your congregation, because then you don't have to look anyone in the eyes and say, you are doing X, Y, and Z, and those are sin. 00:26:45.391 --> 00:26:53.611 That's a lot harder than just saying, well, you shouldn't do this list of things that no one in your congregation has ever done or is doing. 00:26:53.611 --> 00:27:02.931 So it's a problem for the churches, it's a problem for teachers and pastors, but not exclusively, because again, I don't think the pastor should necessarily be the one running this sort of thing. 00:27:02.931 --> 00:27:08.391 This is sort of the natural place for the elders to take initiative and do something on their own. 00:27:08.391 --> 00:27:11.831 So I think that our churches should be working on that. 00:27:11.831 --> 00:27:21.531 And yes, I do think that if you have that sort of addiction, that sort of problem, there's definitely a miraculous aspect involved in that, getting out of that pit. 00:27:21.531 --> 00:27:22.971 Christ needs to be part of the equation. 00:27:30.933 --> 00:27:34.113 Someone commented as a follow-up that there are genetic differences. 00:27:34.113 --> 00:27:35.433 And yes, that's absolutely true. 00:27:35.433 --> 00:27:43.073